Qwt User's Guide 6.3.0
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QwtDial Class Reference

QwtDial class provides a rounded range control. More...

#include <qwt_dial.h>

Inheritance diagram for QwtDial:

Public Types

enum  Shadow { Plain = QFrame::Plain , Raised = QFrame::Raised , Sunken = QFrame::Sunken }
 Frame shadow. More...
 
enum  Mode { RotateNeedle , RotateScale }
 Mode controlling whether the needle or the scale is rotating. More...
 

Public Member Functions

 QwtDial (QWidget *parent=NULL)
 Constructor.
 
virtual ~QwtDial ()
 Destructor.
 
void setFrameShadow (Shadow)
 
Shadow frameShadow () const
 
void setLineWidth (int)
 
int lineWidth () const
 
void setMode (Mode)
 Change the mode of the dial.
 
Mode mode () const
 
void setScaleArc (double minArc, double maxArc)
 
void setMinScaleArc (double)
 
double minScaleArc () const
 
void setMaxScaleArc (double)
 
double maxScaleArc () const
 
virtual void setOrigin (double)
 Change the origin.
 
double origin () const
 
void setNeedle (QwtDialNeedle *)
 
const QwtDialNeedleneedle () const
 
QwtDialNeedleneedle ()
 
QRect boundingRect () const
 
QRect innerRect () const
 
virtual QRect scaleInnerRect () const
 
virtual QSize sizeHint () const override
 
virtual QSize minimumSizeHint () const override
 
void setScaleDraw (QwtRoundScaleDraw *)
 
QwtRoundScaleDrawscaleDraw ()
 
const QwtRoundScaleDrawscaleDraw () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QwtAbstractSlider
 QwtAbstractSlider (QWidget *parent=NULL)
 Constructor.
 
virtual ~QwtAbstractSlider ()
 Destructor.
 
void setValid (bool)
 
bool isValid () const
 
double value () const
 Returns the current value.
 
void setWrapping (bool)
 
bool wrapping () const
 
void setTotalSteps (uint)
 Set the number of steps.
 
uint totalSteps () const
 
void setSingleSteps (uint)
 Set the number of steps for a single increment.
 
uint singleSteps () const
 
void setPageSteps (uint)
 Set the number of steps for a page increment.
 
uint pageSteps () const
 
void setStepAlignment (bool)
 Enable step alignment.
 
bool stepAlignment () const
 
void setTracking (bool)
 Enables or disables tracking.
 
bool isTracking () const
 
void setReadOnly (bool)
 
bool isReadOnly () const
 
void setInvertedControls (bool)
 
bool invertedControls () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QwtAbstractScale
 QwtAbstractScale (QWidget *parent=NULL)
 
virtual ~QwtAbstractScale ()
 Destructor.
 
void setScale (double lowerBound, double upperBound)
 Specify a scale.
 
void setScale (const QwtInterval &)
 Specify a scale.
 
void setScale (const QwtScaleDiv &)
 Specify a scale.
 
const QwtScaleDivscaleDiv () const
 
void setLowerBound (double value)
 
double lowerBound () const
 
void setUpperBound (double value)
 
double upperBound () const
 
void setScaleStepSize (double stepSize)
 Set the step size used for calculating a scale division.
 
double scaleStepSize () const
 
void setScaleMaxMajor (int ticks)
 Set the maximum number of major tick intervals.
 
int scaleMaxMinor () const
 
void setScaleMaxMinor (int ticks)
 Set the maximum number of minor tick intervals.
 
int scaleMaxMajor () const
 
void setScaleEngine (QwtScaleEngine *)
 Set a scale engine.
 
const QwtScaleEnginescaleEngine () const
 
QwtScaleEnginescaleEngine ()
 
int transform (double) const
 
double invTransform (int) const
 
bool isInverted () const
 
double minimum () const
 
double maximum () const
 
const QwtScaleMapscaleMap () const
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual void wheelEvent (QWheelEvent *) override
 
virtual void paintEvent (QPaintEvent *) override
 
virtual void changeEvent (QEvent *) override
 
virtual void drawFrame (QPainter *)
 
virtual void drawContents (QPainter *) const
 Draw the contents inside the frame.
 
virtual void drawFocusIndicator (QPainter *) const
 
void invalidateCache ()
 
virtual void drawScale (QPainter *, const QPointF &center, double radius) const
 
virtual void drawScaleContents (QPainter *painter, const QPointF &center, double radius) const
 
virtual void drawNeedle (QPainter *, const QPointF &, double radius, double direction, QPalette::ColorGroup) const
 
virtual double scrolledTo (const QPoint &) const override
 Determine the value for a new position of the slider handle.
 
virtual bool isScrollPosition (const QPoint &) const override
 Determine what to do when the user presses a mouse button.
 
virtual void sliderChange () override
 Calling update()
 
virtual void scaleChange () override
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QwtAbstractSlider
virtual void mousePressEvent (QMouseEvent *) override
 
virtual void mouseReleaseEvent (QMouseEvent *) override
 
virtual void mouseMoveEvent (QMouseEvent *) override
 
virtual void keyPressEvent (QKeyEvent *) override
 
void incrementValue (int stepCount)
 
double incrementedValue (double value, int stepCount) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QwtAbstractScale
void rescale (double lowerBound, double upperBound, double stepSize)
 
void setAbstractScaleDraw (QwtAbstractScaleDraw *)
 Set a scale draw.
 
const QwtAbstractScaleDrawabstractScaleDraw () const
 
QwtAbstractScaleDrawabstractScaleDraw ()
 
void updateScaleDraw ()
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Slots inherited from QwtAbstractSlider
void setValue (double value)
 
- Signals inherited from QwtAbstractSlider
void valueChanged (double value)
 Notify a change of value.
 
void sliderPressed ()
 
void sliderReleased ()
 
void sliderMoved (double value)
 

Detailed Description

QwtDial class provides a rounded range control.

QwtDial is intended as base class for dial widgets like speedometers, compass widgets, clocks ...

A dial contains a scale and a needle indicating the current value of the dial. Depending on Mode one of them is fixed and the other is rotating. If not isReadOnly() the dial can be rotated by dragging the mouse or using keyboard inputs (see QwtAbstractSlider::keyPressEvent()). A dial might be wrapping, what means a rotation below/above one limit continues on the other limit (f.e compass). The scale might cover any arc of the dial, its values are related to the origin() of the dial.

Often dials have to be updated very often according to values from external devices. For these high refresh rates QwtDial caches as much as possible. For derived classes it might be necessary to clear these caches manually according to attribute changes using invalidateCache().

See also
QwtCompass, QwtAnalogClock, QwtDialNeedle
Note
The controls and dials examples shows different types of dials.
QDial is more similar to QwtKnob than to QwtDial

Definition at line 50 of file qwt_dial.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ Mode

Mode controlling whether the needle or the scale is rotating.

Enumerator
RotateNeedle 

The needle is rotating.

RotateScale 

The needle is fixed, the scales are rotating.

Definition at line 86 of file qwt_dial.h.

◆ Shadow

Frame shadow.

Unfortunately it is not possible to use QFrame::Shadow as a property of a widget that is not derived from QFrame. The following enum is made for the designer only. It is safe to use QFrame::Shadow instead.

Enumerator
Plain 

QFrame::Plain.

Raised 

QFrame::Raised.

Sunken 

QFrame::Sunken.

Definition at line 73 of file qwt_dial.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ QwtDial()

QwtDial::QwtDial ( QWidget * parent = NULL)
explicit

Constructor.

Parameters
parentParent widget

Create a dial widget with no needle. The scale is initialized to [ 0.0, 360.0 ] and 360 steps ( QwtAbstractSlider::setTotalSteps() ). The origin of the scale is at 90°,

The value is set to 0.0.

The default mode is QwtDial::RotateNeedle.

Definition at line 124 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ ~QwtDial()

QwtDial::~QwtDial ( )
virtual

Destructor.

Definition at line 159 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ boundingRect()

QRect QwtDial::boundingRect ( ) const
Returns
bounding rectangle of the dial including the frame
See also
setLineWidth(), scaleInnerRect(), innerRect()

Definition at line 234 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ changeEvent()

void QwtDial::changeEvent ( QEvent * event)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Change Event handler

Parameters
eventChange event

Invalidates internal paint caches if necessary

Reimplemented from QwtAbstractScale.

Definition at line 804 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ drawContents()

void QwtDial::drawContents ( QPainter * painter) const
protectedvirtual

Draw the contents inside the frame.

QPalette::Window is the background color outside of the frame. QPalette::Base is the background color inside the frame. QPalette::WindowText is the background color inside the scale.

Parameters
painterPainter
See also
boundingRect(), innerRect(), scaleInnerRect(), QWidget::setPalette()

Definition at line 391 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ drawFocusIndicator()

void QwtDial::drawFocusIndicator ( QPainter * painter) const
protectedvirtual

Draw the focus indicator

Parameters
painterPainter

Definition at line 362 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ drawFrame()

void QwtDial::drawFrame ( QPainter * painter)
protectedvirtual

Draw the frame around the dial

Parameters
painterPainter
See also
lineWidth(), frameShadow()

Definition at line 373 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ drawNeedle()

void QwtDial::drawNeedle ( QPainter * painter,
const QPointF & center,
double radius,
double direction,
QPalette::ColorGroup colorGroup ) const
protectedvirtual

Draw the needle

Parameters
painterPainter
centerCenter of the dial
radiusLength for the needle
directionDirection of the needle in degrees, counter clockwise
colorGroupColorGroup

Reimplemented in QwtAnalogClock.

Definition at line 438 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ drawScale()

void QwtDial::drawScale ( QPainter * painter,
const QPointF & center,
double radius ) const
protectedvirtual

Draw the scale

Parameters
painterPainter
centerCenter of the dial
radiusRadius of the scale

Definition at line 475 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ drawScaleContents()

void QwtDial::drawScaleContents ( QPainter * painter,
const QPointF & center,
double radius ) const
protectedvirtual

Draw the contents inside the scale

Paints nothing.

Parameters
painterPainter
centerCenter of the contents circle
radiusRadius of the contents circle

Reimplemented in QwtCompass.

Definition at line 506 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ frameShadow()

QwtDial::Shadow QwtDial::frameShadow ( ) const
Returns
Frame shadow /sa setFrameShadow(), lineWidth(), QFrame::frameShadow()

Definition at line 186 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ innerRect()

QRect QwtDial::innerRect ( ) const
Returns
bounding rectangle of the circle inside the frame
See also
setLineWidth(), scaleInnerRect(), boundingRect()

Definition at line 224 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ invalidateCache()

void QwtDial::invalidateCache ( )
protected

Invalidate the internal caches used to speed up repainting

Definition at line 301 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ isScrollPosition()

bool QwtDial::isScrollPosition ( const QPoint & pos) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

Determine what to do when the user presses a mouse button.

Parameters
posMouse position
Return values
True,whenthe inner circle contains pos
See also
scrolledTo()

Implements QwtAbstractSlider.

Definition at line 721 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ lineWidth()

int QwtDial::lineWidth ( ) const
Returns
Line width of the frame
See also
setLineWidth(), frameShadow(), lineWidth()

Definition at line 215 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ maxScaleArc()

double QwtDial::maxScaleArc ( ) const
Returns
Upper limit of the scale arc
See also
setScaleArc()

Definition at line 647 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ minimumSizeHint()

QSize QwtDial::minimumSizeHint ( ) const
overridevirtual
Returns
Minimum size hint
See also
sizeHint()

Definition at line 702 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ minScaleArc()

double QwtDial::minScaleArc ( ) const
Returns
Lower limit of the scale arc
See also
setScaleArc()

Definition at line 627 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ mode()

QwtDial::Mode QwtDial::mode ( ) const
Returns
Mode of the dial.
See also
setMode(), origin(), setScaleArc(), value()

Definition at line 293 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ needle() [1/2]

QwtDialNeedle * QwtDial::needle ( )
Returns
needle
See also
setNeedle()

Definition at line 547 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ needle() [2/2]

const QwtDialNeedle * QwtDial::needle ( ) const
Returns
needle
See also
setNeedle()

Definition at line 538 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ origin()

double QwtDial::origin ( ) const

The origin is the angle where scale and needle is relative to.

Returns
Origin of the dial
See also
setOrigin()

Definition at line 674 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ paintEvent()

void QwtDial::paintEvent ( QPaintEvent * event)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Paint the dial

Parameters
eventPaint event

Definition at line 310 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ scaleChange()

void QwtDial::scaleChange ( )
overrideprotectedvirtual

Invalidate the internal caches and call QwtAbstractSlider::scaleChange()

Reimplemented from QwtAbstractSlider.

Definition at line 855 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ scaleDraw() [1/2]

QwtRoundScaleDraw * QwtDial::scaleDraw ( )
Returns
the scale draw

Definition at line 553 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ scaleDraw() [2/2]

const QwtRoundScaleDraw * QwtDial::scaleDraw ( ) const
Returns
the scale draw

Definition at line 559 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ scaleInnerRect()

QRect QwtDial::scaleInnerRect ( ) const
virtual
Returns
rectangle inside the scale
See also
setLineWidth(), boundingRect(), innerRect()

Definition at line 250 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ scrolledTo()

double QwtDial::scrolledTo ( const QPoint & pos) const
overrideprotectedvirtual

Determine the value for a new position of the slider handle.

Parameters
posMouse position
Returns
Value for the mouse position
See also
isScrollPosition()

Implements QwtAbstractSlider.

Definition at line 751 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ setFrameShadow()

void QwtDial::setFrameShadow ( Shadow shadow)

Sets the frame shadow value from the frame style.

Parameters
shadowFrame shadow
See also
setLineWidth(), QFrame::setFrameShadow()

Definition at line 170 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ setLineWidth()

void QwtDial::setLineWidth ( int lineWidth)

Sets the line width of the frame

Parameters
lineWidthLine width
See also
setFrameShadow()

Definition at line 197 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ setMaxScaleArc()

void QwtDial::setMaxScaleArc ( double max)

Set the upper limit for the scale arc

Parameters
maxUpper limit of the scale arc
See also
setScaleArc(), setMinScaleArc()

Definition at line 638 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ setMinScaleArc()

void QwtDial::setMinScaleArc ( double min)

Set the lower limit for the scale arc

Parameters
minLower limit of the scale arc
See also
setScaleArc(), setMaxScaleArc()

Definition at line 618 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ setMode()

void QwtDial::setMode ( Mode mode)

Change the mode of the dial.

Parameters
modeNew mode

In case of QwtDial::RotateNeedle the needle is rotating, in case of QwtDial::RotateScale, the needle points to origin() and the scale is rotating.

The default mode is QwtDial::RotateNeedle.

See also
mode(), setValue(), setOrigin()

Definition at line 278 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ setNeedle()

void QwtDial::setNeedle ( QwtDialNeedle * needle)

Set a needle for the dial

Parameters
needleNeedle
Warning
The needle will be deleted, when a different needle is set or in ~QwtDial()

Definition at line 522 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ setOrigin()

void QwtDial::setOrigin ( double origin)
virtual

Change the origin.

The origin is the angle where scale and needle is relative to.

Parameters
originNew origin
See also
origin()

Definition at line 660 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ setScaleArc()

void QwtDial::setScaleArc ( double minArc,
double maxArc )

Change the arc of the scale

Parameters
minArcLower limit
maxArcUpper limit
See also
minScaleArc(), maxScaleArc()

Definition at line 588 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ setScaleDraw()

void QwtDial::setScaleDraw ( QwtRoundScaleDraw * scaleDraw)

Set an individual scale draw

The motivation for setting a scale draw is often to overload QwtRoundScaleDraw::label() to return individual tick labels.

Parameters
scaleDrawScale draw
Warning
The previous scale draw is deleted

Definition at line 574 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ sizeHint()

QSize QwtDial::sizeHint ( ) const
overridevirtual
Returns
Size hint
See also
minimumSizeHint()

Definition at line 683 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ sliderChange()

void QwtDial::sliderChange ( )
overrideprotectedvirtual

Calling update()

Reimplemented from QwtAbstractSlider.

Definition at line 861 of file qwt_dial.cpp.

◆ wheelEvent()

void QwtDial::wheelEvent ( QWheelEvent * event)
overrideprotectedvirtual

Wheel Event handler

Parameters
eventWheel event

Reimplemented from QwtAbstractSlider.

Definition at line 829 of file qwt_dial.cpp.