Qwt User's Guide 6.3.0
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QwtSymbol Class Reference

A class for drawing symbols. More...

#include <qwt_symbol.h>

Public Types

enum  Style {
  NoSymbol = -1 , Ellipse , Rect , Diamond ,
  Triangle , DTriangle , UTriangle , LTriangle ,
  RTriangle , Cross , XCross , HLine ,
  VLine , Star1 , Star2 , Hexagon ,
  Path , Pixmap , Graphic , SvgDocument ,
  UserStyle = 1000
}
 
enum  CachePolicy { NoCache , Cache , AutoCache }
 

Public Member Functions

 QwtSymbol (Style=NoSymbol)
 
 QwtSymbol (Style, const QBrush &, const QPen &, const QSize &)
 Constructor.
 
 QwtSymbol (const QPainterPath &, const QBrush &, const QPen &)
 Constructor.
 
virtual ~QwtSymbol ()
 Destructor.
 
void setCachePolicy (CachePolicy)
 
CachePolicy cachePolicy () const
 
void setSize (const QSize &)
 
void setSize (int width, int height=-1)
 Specify the symbol's size.
 
const QSize & size () const
 
void setPinPoint (const QPointF &pos, bool enable=true)
 Set and enable a pin point.
 
QPointF pinPoint () const
 
void setPinPointEnabled (bool)
 
bool isPinPointEnabled () const
 
virtual void setColor (const QColor &)
 Set the color of the symbol.
 
void setBrush (const QBrush &)
 Assign a brush.
 
const QBrush & brush () const
 
void setPen (const QColor &, qreal width=0.0, Qt::PenStyle=Qt::SolidLine)
 
void setPen (const QPen &)
 
const QPen & pen () const
 
void setStyle (Style)
 
Style style () const
 
void setPath (const QPainterPath &)
 Set a painter path as symbol.
 
const QPainterPath & path () const
 
void setPixmap (const QPixmap &)
 
const QPixmap & pixmap () const
 
void setGraphic (const QwtGraphic &)
 
const QwtGraphicgraphic () const
 
void setSvgDocument (const QByteArray &)
 
void drawSymbol (QPainter *, const QRectF &) const
 Draw the symbol into a rectangle.
 
void drawSymbol (QPainter *, const QPointF &) const
 Draw the symbol at a specified position.
 
void drawSymbols (QPainter *, const QPolygonF &) const
 Draw symbols at the specified points.
 
void drawSymbols (QPainter *, const QPointF *, int numPoints) const
 
virtual QRect boundingRect () const
 
void invalidateCache ()
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual void renderSymbols (QPainter *, const QPointF *, int numPoints) const
 

Detailed Description

A class for drawing symbols.

Definition at line 31 of file qwt_symbol.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ CachePolicy

Depending on the render engine and the complexity of the symbol shape it might be faster to render the symbol to a pixmap and to paint this pixmap.

F.e. the raster paint engine is a pure software renderer where in cache mode a draw operation usually ends in raster operation with the the backing store, that are usually faster, than the algorithms for rendering polygons. But the opposite can be expected for graphic pipelines that can make use of hardware acceleration.

The default setting is AutoCache

See also
setCachePolicy(), cachePolicy()
Note
The policy has no effect, when the symbol is painted to a vector graphics format ( PDF, SVG ).
Warning
Since Qt 4.8 raster is the default backend on X11
Enumerator
NoCache 

Don't use a pixmap cache.

Cache 

Always use a pixmap cache.

AutoCache 

Use a cache when one of the following conditions is true:

  • The symbol is rendered with the software renderer ( QPaintEngine::Raster )

Definition at line 150 of file qwt_symbol.h.

◆ Style

Symbol Style

See also
setStyle(), style()
Enumerator
NoSymbol 

No Style. The symbol cannot be drawn.

Ellipse 

Ellipse or circle.

Rect 

Rectangle.

Diamond 

Diamond.

Triangle 

Triangle pointing upwards.

DTriangle 

Triangle pointing downwards.

UTriangle 

Triangle pointing upwards.

LTriangle 

Triangle pointing left.

RTriangle 

Triangle pointing right.

Cross 

Cross (+)

XCross 

Diagonal cross (X)

HLine 

Horizontal line.

VLine 

Vertical line.

Star1 

X combined with +.

Star2 

Six-pointed star.

Hexagon 

Hexagon.

Path 

The symbol is represented by a painter path, where the origin ( 0, 0 ) of the path coordinate system is mapped to the position of the symbol.

See also
setPath(), path()
Pixmap 

The symbol is represented by a pixmap. The pixmap is centered or aligned to its pin point.

See also
setPinPoint()
Graphic 

The symbol is represented by a graphic. The graphic is centered or aligned to its pin point.

See also
setPinPoint()
SvgDocument 

The symbol is represented by a SVG graphic. The graphic is centered or aligned to its pin point.

See also
setPinPoint()
UserStyle 

Styles >= QwtSymbol::UserSymbol are reserved for derived classes of QwtSymbol that overload drawSymbols() with additional application specific symbol types.

Definition at line 38 of file qwt_symbol.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ QwtSymbol() [1/3]

QwtSymbol::QwtSymbol ( Style style = NoSymbol)
explicit

Default Constructor

Parameters
styleSymbol Style

The symbol is constructed with gray interior, black outline with zero width, no size and style 'NoSymbol'.

Definition at line 843 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ QwtSymbol() [2/3]

QwtSymbol::QwtSymbol ( QwtSymbol::Style style,
const QBrush & brush,
const QPen & pen,
const QSize & size )

Constructor.

Parameters
styleSymbol Style
brushbrush to fill the interior
penoutline pen
sizesize
See also
setStyle(), setBrush(), setPen(), setSize()

Definition at line 858 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ QwtSymbol() [3/3]

QwtSymbol::QwtSymbol ( const QPainterPath & path,
const QBrush & brush,
const QPen & pen )

Constructor.

The symbol gets initialized by a painter path. The style is set to QwtSymbol::Path, the size is set to empty ( the path is displayed unscaled ).

Parameters
pathpainter path
brushbrush to fill the interior
penoutline pen
See also
setPath(), setBrush(), setPen(), setSize()

Definition at line 878 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ ~QwtSymbol()

QwtSymbol::~QwtSymbol ( )
virtual

Destructor.

Definition at line 886 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ boundingRect()

QRect QwtSymbol::boundingRect ( ) const
virtual

Calculate the bounding rectangle for a symbol at position (0,0).

Returns
Bounding rectangle

Definition at line 1637 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ brush()

const QBrush & QwtSymbol::brush ( ) const
Returns
Brush
See also
setBrush()

Definition at line 1123 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ cachePolicy()

QwtSymbol::CachePolicy QwtSymbol::cachePolicy ( ) const
Returns
Cache policy
See also
CachePolicy, setCachePolicy()

Definition at line 913 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ drawSymbol() [1/2]

void QwtSymbol::drawSymbol ( QPainter * painter,
const QPointF & pos ) const
inline

Draw the symbol at a specified position.

Parameters
painterPainter
posPosition of the symbol in screen coordinates

Definition at line 238 of file qwt_symbol.h.

◆ drawSymbol() [2/2]

void QwtSymbol::drawSymbol ( QPainter * painter,
const QRectF & rect ) const

Draw the symbol into a rectangle.

The symbol is painted centered and scaled into the target rectangle. It is always painted uncached and the pin point is ignored.

This method is primarily intended for drawing a symbol to the legend.

Parameters
painterPainter
rectTarget rectangle for the symbol

Definition at line 1434 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ drawSymbols() [1/2]

void QwtSymbol::drawSymbols ( QPainter * painter,
const QPointF * points,
int numPoints ) const

Render an array of symbols

Painting several symbols is more effective than drawing symbols one by one, as a couple of layout calculations and setting of pen/brush can be done once for the complete array.

Parameters
painterPainter
pointsArray of points
numPointsNumber of points

Definition at line 1307 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ drawSymbols() [2/2]

void QwtSymbol::drawSymbols ( QPainter * painter,
const QPolygonF & points ) const
inline

Draw symbols at the specified points.

Parameters
painterPainter
pointsPositions of the symbols in screen coordinates

Definition at line 251 of file qwt_symbol.h.

◆ graphic()

const QwtGraphic & QwtSymbol::graphic ( ) const
Returns
Assigned graphic
See also
setGraphic()

Definition at line 1027 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ invalidateCache()

void QwtSymbol::invalidateCache ( )

Invalidate the cached symbol pixmap

The symbol invalidates its cache, whenever an attribute is changed that has an effect ob how to display a symbol. In case of derived classes with individual styles ( >= QwtSymbol::UserStyle ) it might be necessary to call invalidateCache() for attributes that are relevant for this style.

See also
CachePolicy, setCachePolicy(), drawSymbols()

Definition at line 1770 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ isPinPointEnabled()

bool QwtSymbol::isPinPointEnabled ( ) const
Returns
True, when the pin point translation is enabled
See also
setPinPoint(), setPinPointEnabled()

Definition at line 1291 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ path()

const QPainterPath & QwtSymbol::path ( ) const
Returns
Painter path for displaying the symbol
See also
setPath()

Definition at line 977 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ pen()

const QPen & QwtSymbol::pen ( ) const
Returns
Pen
See also
setPen(), brush()

Definition at line 1171 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ pinPoint()

QPointF QwtSymbol::pinPoint ( ) const
Returns
Pin point
See also
setPinPoint(), setPinPointEnabled()

Definition at line 1267 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ pixmap()

const QPixmap & QwtSymbol::pixmap ( ) const
Returns
Assigned pixmap
See also
setPixmap()

Definition at line 1002 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ renderSymbols()

void QwtSymbol::renderSymbols ( QPainter * painter,
const QPointF * points,
int numPoints ) const
protectedvirtual

Render the symbol to series of points

Parameters
painterQt painter
pointsPositions of the symbols
numPointsNumber of points

Definition at line 1513 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setBrush()

void QwtSymbol::setBrush ( const QBrush & brush)

Assign a brush.

The brush is used to draw the interior of the symbol.

Parameters
brushBrush
See also
brush()

Definition at line 1107 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setCachePolicy()

void QwtSymbol::setCachePolicy ( QwtSymbol::CachePolicy policy)

Change the cache policy

The default policy is AutoCache

Parameters
policyCache policy
See also
CachePolicy, cachePolicy()

Definition at line 899 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setColor()

void QwtSymbol::setColor ( const QColor & color)
virtual

Set the color of the symbol.

Change the color of the brush for symbol types with a filled area. For all other symbol types the color will be assigned to the pen.

Parameters
colorColor
See also
setBrush(), setPen(), brush(), pen()

Definition at line 1186 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setGraphic()

void QwtSymbol::setGraphic ( const QwtGraphic & graphic)

Set a graphic as symbol

Parameters
graphicGraphic
See also
graphic(), setPixmap()
Note
the style() is set to QwtSymbol::Graphic
brush() and pen() have no effect

Definition at line 1017 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setPath()

void QwtSymbol::setPath ( const QPainterPath & path)

Set a painter path as symbol.

The symbol is represented by a painter path, where the origin ( 0, 0 ) of the path coordinate system is mapped to the position of the symbol.

When the symbol has valid size the painter path gets scaled to fit into the size. Otherwise the symbol size depends on the bounding rectangle of the path.

Example
The following code defines a symbol drawing an arrow:
#include <qwt_symbol.h>
QwtSymbol *symbol = new QwtSymbol();
QPen pen( Qt::black, 2 );
pen.setJoinStyle( Qt::MiterJoin );
symbol->setPen( pen );
symbol->setBrush( Qt::red );
QPainterPath path;
path.moveTo( 0, 8 );
path.lineTo( 0, 5 );
path.lineTo( -3, 5 );
path.lineTo( 0, 0 );
path.lineTo( 3, 5 );
path.lineTo( 0, 5 );
QTransform transform;
transform.rotate( -30.0 );
path = transform.map( path );
symbol->setPath( path );
symbol->setPinPoint( QPointF( 0.0, 0.0 ) );
setSize( 10, 14 );
A class for drawing symbols.
Definition qwt_symbol.h:32
const QPainterPath & path() const
void setPen(const QColor &, qreal width=0.0, Qt::PenStyle=Qt::SolidLine)
void setPath(const QPainterPath &)
Set a painter path as symbol.
QwtSymbol(Style=NoSymbol)
void setPinPoint(const QPointF &pos, bool enable=true)
Set and enable a pin point.
void setSize(const QSize &)
const QPen & pen() const
void setBrush(const QBrush &)
Assign a brush.
Parameters
pathPainter path
Note
The style is implicitly set to QwtSymbol::Path.
See also
path(), setSize()

Definition at line 966 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setPen() [1/2]

void QwtSymbol::setPen ( const QColor & color,
qreal width = 0.0,
Qt::PenStyle style = Qt::SolidLine )

Build and assign a pen

In Qt5 the default pen width is 1.0 ( 0.0 in Qt4 ) what makes it non cosmetic ( see QPen::isCosmetic() ). This method has been introduced to hide this incompatibility.

Parameters
colorPen color
widthPen width
stylePen style
See also
pen(), brush()

Definition at line 1141 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setPen() [2/2]

void QwtSymbol::setPen ( const QPen & pen)

Assign a pen

The pen is used to draw the symbol's outline.

Parameters
penPen
See also
pen(), setBrush()

Definition at line 1155 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setPinPoint()

void QwtSymbol::setPinPoint ( const QPointF & pos,
bool enable = true )

Set and enable a pin point.

The position of a complex symbol is not always aligned to its center ( f.e an arrow, where the peak points to a position ). The pin point defines the position inside of a Pixmap, Graphic, SvgDocument or PainterPath symbol where the represented point has to be aligned to.

Parameters
posPosition
enableEn/Disable the pin point alignment
See also
pinPoint(), setPinPointEnabled()

Definition at line 1249 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setPinPointEnabled()

void QwtSymbol::setPinPointEnabled ( bool on)

En/Disable the pin point alignment

Parameters
onEnabled, when on is true
See also
setPinPoint(), isPinPointEnabled()

Definition at line 1278 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setPixmap()

void QwtSymbol::setPixmap ( const QPixmap & pixmap)

Set a pixmap as symbol

Parameters
pixmapPixmap
See also
pixmap(), setGraphic()
Note
the style() is set to QwtSymbol::Pixmap
brush() and pen() have no effect

Definition at line 992 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setSize() [1/2]

void QwtSymbol::setSize ( const QSize & size)

Set the symbol's size

Parameters
sizeSize
See also
size()

Definition at line 1081 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setSize() [2/2]

void QwtSymbol::setSize ( int width,
int height = -1 )

Specify the symbol's size.

If the 'h' parameter is left out or less than 0, and the 'w' parameter is greater than or equal to 0, the symbol size will be set to (w,w).

Parameters
widthWidth
heightHeight (defaults to -1)
See also
size()

Definition at line 1067 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setStyle()

void QwtSymbol::setStyle ( QwtSymbol::Style style)

Specify the symbol style

Parameters
styleStyle
See also
style()

Definition at line 1782 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ setSvgDocument()

void QwtSymbol::setSvgDocument ( const QByteArray & svgDocument)

Set a SVG icon as symbol

Parameters
svgDocumentSVG icon
See also
setGraphic(), setPixmap()
Note
the style() is set to QwtSymbol::SvgDocument
brush() and pen() have no effect

Definition at line 1044 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ size()

const QSize & QwtSymbol::size ( ) const
Returns
Size
See also
setSize()

Definition at line 1094 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.

◆ style()

QwtSymbol::Style QwtSymbol::style ( ) const
Returns
Current symbol style
See also
setStyle()

Definition at line 1795 of file qwt_symbol.cpp.